Upskilling and Reskilling Non-Communicable Disease Cadres for Increasing Chronic Disease Management

Diana Tri Lestari; Eko Retnowati; Syahrial Aman

doi:10.32815/jpm.v6i1.2336

Authors

Diana Tri Lestari Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus
Eko Retnowati Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus
Syahrial Aman Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32815/jpm.v6i1.2336

Keywords:

Cadres, Non communicable disease, Upskilling and reskilling

Abstract

Purpose: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are often chronic diseases, with the incidence rate increasing every year. All elements are involved in the prevention and management of NCDs. Likewise, NCDs posbindu cadres are the spearhead in the community. This community service aims to improve the knowledge and skills of NCDs posbindu cadres in efforts to prevent, early detect, manage and report NCDs.

Method: The method used in community service uses a knowledge transfer approach, science and technology diffusion, asset-based community development and participatory action programs. All cadres of NCDs and Puskesmas were involved in this activity. The program implementation procedure is preceded by socialization, implementation, monitoring and evaluation.

Practical Application: The implementation of upskilling and reskilling cadre activities is carried out in 2 stages. There are improving cognitive knowledge with structured education, then the next stage is skill improvement with early detection demonstrations using medical devices.

Conclusion: This Upskilling and rekskilling activity for posbindu cadres can improve the knowledge and skills of NCDs posbindu cadres.

References

Amanda, F.T., Wau, H., Dameria. (2023). Determinan Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Program Posbindu PTM: Evaluasi Program diWilayah Kerja Puskesmas. Media Karya Kesehatan Volume 6(1)

Anggarawati, T., Lestari, D.T. (2022). Sinergitas Peran Pandu Diabetes Dalam Edukasi Manajemen Mandiri Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Untuk Pengendalian Kadar Glukosa Darah di Masa Pandemi. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 13(2), 436-441

Dewi, R.A.E.P., Sabarani, L.C., Aini, N.N. (2022). Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Pos Binaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular (POSBINDU PTM) Pada Calon Kader POSBINDU PTM, Indonesia Journal of Biomedical Science and Helath. 2(1) 2022.

Haris., Pabanne, F.U., Syamsiah. (2022). Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan dan Aplikasi Edukasi Faktor Risiko Penyakit Tidak Menular. Media Karya Kesehatan Volume 5(2)

Hita, I. P. A. D., Kushartanti, B. M. W., & Nanda, F. A. (2020). Physical Activity, Nutritional Status, Basal Metabolic Rate, and Total Energy Expenditure of Indonesia Migrant Workers during Covid-19 Pandemic. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga, 5(2), 122–128. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17509/jpjo.v5i2.26791

Kaptiningsih, B., Suhartini, T., Rahmat.(2023). Hubungan Peran Kader Posbindu dengan Minat Masyarakat Dalam Pelaksanaan Deteksi Dini Penyakit Tidak Menular. Jurnal Keperawatan. Vol 15 no.4, Desember 2023.

Kuruvilla, A.,Mishra, S., Ghosh , K.(2023). Prevalence and Risk Factors associated with non communicable disease among employees in an University Setting : cros sectional study. Clinical epidemiology and globah health. Volume 21, May-June 2023, 101282

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2020). Infodatin tetap produktif, cegah, dan atasi Diabetes Melitus 2020. In Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI (pp. 1–10). https://pusdatin.kemkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/infodatin/Infodatin-2020-Diabetes-Melitus.pdf

Lestari.,D.T., Efendi. (2020). Pemberdayaan Forum Kesehatan Desa Dalam Mendukung Penatalaksanaan Penderita Diabetes Mellitus. Prosiding Akademi Keperawatan Widya Husada Semarang 2(1), 6-12

Notoatmodjo, S 2015, Promosi Kesehatan Dan Perilaku Kesehatan, Jakarta : Rineka Cipta

Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) (2018). Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian RI tahun 2018.

Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) (2013). Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian RI tahun 2013.

Rahman, H., Patilaiya, H. La, & Djafar, M. H. (2021). Promosi Kesehatan untuk Meningkatkan Peran Aktif Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular. 1(1), 1–11

Selano, M. K., Marwaningsih, V. R., & Setyaningrum, N. (2020). Pemeriksaan Gula Darah Sewaktu (GDS) dan Tekanan Darah kepada Masyarakat. Indonesian Journal of Community Services, 2(1), 38-45. DOI: 10.30659/ijocs.2.1.38-45

WHO. Noncommunicable Diseases: Progress Monitor 2020. WHO Eur high-level Conf Noncommunicable Dis Time to Deliv Meet NCD targets to achieve Sustain Dev Goals Eur [Internet]. 2020