PENGARUH GREEN FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE TERHADAP FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY DAN FIRM VALUE

  • Liliek Nur Sulistiyowati Universitas PGRI Madiun
  • Aldi Alviansyah Universitas PGRI Madiun
Keywords: green financial performance, financial sutainability, firm value

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Green Financial Performance which is proxied by Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) on Financial Sustainability which is proxied by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Firm Value. which is proxied by Tobin's Q in state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population of this study are state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2022. The sample of this research is 17 companies using purposive sampling technique. The research method used is a quantitative approach using linear regression analysis and using the help of the SPSS version 26 program. The results of this study indicate that NPM, ROA, and ROE have a considerable influence on a company's financial sustainability. While NPM, ROA and ROE partially have a significant effect on firm value. Green financial performance will increase company profits which will affect the increase in company financial sustainabilty and firm value.

References

Ahmad, H., & Muslim, M. (2022). Several Factors Affecting Firm Value Manufacturing in Indonesia. XXVI(01), 127–143.

Aydoğmuş, M., Gülay, G., & Ergun, K. (2022). Impact of ESG performance on firm value and profitability. Borsa Istanbul Review, 22, S119–S127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bir.2022.11.006

Brigham & Houston. (2006). Fundamentals of Financial Management. Cengage Learning.

Chukwuebuka, O. J., Obiora, O. O., & Ikechukwu, O. E. (2021). Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Sustainability of Oil and Gas Firms in Nigeria. Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting, December, 46–56. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2021/v21i1930505

Cohen & Malkogianni. (2021). Sustainability Measures and Earnings Management: Evidence From Greek. Journal of Public Budgeting, Accounting & Financial Management, 365–386. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBAFM-10-2020-0171

Cuadrado-Ballesteros, B., Santis, S., Citro, F., & Bisogno, M. (2019). Does Financial Health Influence the Re-election of Local Governments? Journal of Public Budgeting, Accounting and Financial Management, 31(3), 345–363. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBAFM-10-2018-0114

Demir, F., Hu, C., Liu, J., & Shen, H. (2022). Local Corruption, Total Factor Productivity And Firm Heterogeneity: Empirical Evidence From Chinese Manufacturing Firms. World Development, 151, 105770. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2021.105770

Erhinyoja, E. F., & Marcella, E. C. (2019). Corporate Social Sustainability Reporting and Financial Performance of Oil and Gas Industry in Nigeria. International Journal of Accounting, Finance and Risk Management, 4(2), 54. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijafrm.20190402.12

Flórez-Parra, J. M., Martín, G. R., & Serrano, C. R. (2020). Corporate Social Responsibility And Crowdfunding: The Experience Of The Colectual Platform In Empowering Economic And Sustainable Projects. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(13). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12135251

Galeazzo, A., & Furlan, A. (2018). Lean Bundles And Configurations: A Fsqca Approach. International Journal of Operations and Production Management, 38(2), 513–533. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOPM-11-2016-0657

Ghozali. (2021). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 26 (10th ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Gleißner, W., Günther, T., & Walkshäusl, C. (2022). Financial Sustainability: Measurement and Empirical Evidence. In Journal of Business Economics (Vol. 92, Issue 3). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11573-022-01081-0

Gujarati. (2003). Basic Econometrics (4th ed.). McGraw Hill.

Harahap, I. M., Septiani, I., & Endri, E. (2020). Effect Of Financial Performance On Firms’ Value Of Cable Companies In Indonesia. Accounting, 6(6), 1103–1110. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ac.2020.7.008

Ilaboya, O. . J., Izevbekhai, M. . O., & Ohiokha, F. . I. (2016). Tax Planning and Firm Value: A Review of Literature. Business and Management Research, 5(2), 81–91. https://doi.org/10.5430/bmr.v5n2p81

Indira, I., Rodhiyah, M., Kartikasari, E. D., & Mahmudah, A. (2022). Pengaruh Growth Opportunity , Intellectual Capital, ROA Dan Leverage Pada Firm Value. 489–500.

Jaf, R. A. S. (2015). The Role of Mark to Market on the Properties of Accounting Information in Kurdistan International Bank. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 6. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234630534.pdf

Kahfi, M. F., Pratomo, D., & Aminah, W. (2018). Effect Of Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio And Return On Equity To The Value Of The Company ( Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Food And Beverage Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Pada Tahun 2011 – 2016 ) EFFECT OF CURRENT RATIO , DEBT. 5(1), 566–574.

Kasmir. (2018). Analisis Laporan Keuangan (11th ed.). Rajawali Pers.

Kasmir. (2019). Pengantar Manajemen Keuangan (7th ed.). Prenadamedia.

Keskin, A. I., Dincer, B., & Dincer, C. (2020). Exploring The Impact Of Sustainability On Corporate Financial Performance Using Discriminant Analysis. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12062346

Khandker, S. R. (1996). Grameen Bank: Impact, Costs, And Program Sustainability. Asian Development Review, 14(1), 97–130.

Lassala, C., Apetrei, A., & Sapena, J. (2017). Sustainability Matter And Financial Performance Of Companies. Sustainability (Switzerland), 9(9), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9091498

Menne, F., Surya, B., Yusuf, M., Suriani, S., Ruslan, M., & Iskandar, I. (2022). Optimizing the Financial Performance of SMEs Based on Sharia Economy: Perspective of Economic Business Sustainability and Open Innovation. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 8(1), 18. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc8010018

Moneva, J. M., Archel, P., & Correa, C. (2006). GRI And The Camouflaging Of Corporate Unsustainability. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accfor.2006.02.001

Mustapa, G., Hermawan, H., & Raraswati, Y. (2021). Pengaruh Return on Assets (Roa), Return on Equity (Roe), Dan Net Profit Margin (Npm) Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Farmasi Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (Bei). CERMIN: Jurnal Penelitian, 5(2), 249. https://doi.org/10.36841/cermin_unars.v5i2.1189

Nariswari, T. N., & Nugraha, N. M. (2020). Profit Growth : Impact of Net Profit Margin, Gross Profit Margin and Total Assests Turnover. International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies (2147-4486), 9(4), 87–96. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijfbs.v9i4.937

Ochego, E. M., Omagwa, J., & Muathe, S. (2019). Finance & Banking Studies Corporate Governance , Financial Performance And Firm Value : A Case Of Commercial Banks In Kenya. 8(4).

Oncioiu, I., Petrescu, A.-G., Bîlcan, F.-R., Petrescu, M., Popescu, D.-M., & Anghel, E. (2020). Corporate Sustainability Reporting And Financial Performance. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(10), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12104297

Pham, D. C., Do, T. N. A., Doan, T. N., Nguyen, T. X. H., & Pham, T. K. Y. (2021). The Impact Of Sustainability Practices On Financial Performance: Empirical Evidence From Sweden. Cogent Business and Management, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1912526

Pointer, L. V, & Khoi, P. D. (2019). Predictors of Return on Assets and Return on Equity for Banking and Insurance Companies on Vietnam Stock Exchange. 7(4), 185–198.

Rendy, & Suhendah, R. (2021). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di BEI. Jurnal Paradigma Akuntansi, 3(2), 766. https://doi.org/10.24912/jpa.v3i2.11798

Riyadh, H. A., Al-Shmam, M. A., Huang, H. H., Gunawan, B., & Alfaiza, S. A. (2020). The Analysis of Green Accounting Cost Impact on Corporations Financial Performance. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 10(6), 421–426. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.9238

Rodoni, & Ali. (2014). Manajemen keuangan modern. Mitra Wacana Media.

Saha, R., & Kabra, C. . (2019). Economics and Business Review Editorial introduction. In Economics and Business Review (Vol. 5, Issue 4).

Setiawanta, Y., Utomo, D., Ghozali, I., & Jumanto, J. (2020). Financial Performance , Exchange Rate , and Firm Value : The Indonesian Public Companies Case. 11(2), 348–366.

Sinervo, L. M. (2020). Financial sustainability of local governments in the eyes of finnish local politicians. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(23), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/su122310207

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif Dan Kombinasi (Mixed Methods) (Volume 10). Alfabeta.

Sulistiyowati, L. N. (2021). Kinerja Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Antara Faktor Modal Intelektual Dengan Nilai Perusahaan Manufaktur. Widya Cipta: Jurnal Sekretari Dan Manajemen, 5(2), 90–99. https://doi.org/10.31294/widyacipta.v5i2.10135

Sulistiyowati, L. N., Alfianita, N. F., & Saputra, A. (2022). Pengaruh Return On Asset (ROA), Net Interest Margin (NIM) Dan Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Empiris Terhadap Bank Neo Commerce). Seminar Inovasi Manajemen Bisnis Dan Akuntansi (SIMBA) 4, September 2022. www.investor.id

Sumarno, Ponirah, A., & Falah, N. (2021). Pengaruh Firm Size Dan Financial Leverage Terhadap Financial Performance Pada Pt. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia. Finansha- Journal of Sharia Financial Management, 1(2), 45–54. https://doi.org/10.15575/fsfm.v1i2.10565

Sutomo, H., & Budiharjo, R. (2019). The Effect of Dividend Policy and Return on Equity on Firm Value. International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, 9(3), 211–219. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarafms/v9-i3/6364

Sutrisno. (2013). Manajemen Keuangan: Teori, Konsep dan Aplikasi. Ekonisia.

Vijayalakshmi, S., & Snekha, B. (2021). A Study on Financial Performance Analysis of Manufacturing Industry (Liquidity & Profitability). International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 3(Special Issue 6S), 191–194. https://doi.org/10.47392/irjash.2021.189

Wahasusmiah, R. (2019). Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan dan Good Corporate Governance (GCG) Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Mbia, 17(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.33557/mbia.v17i2.317

Wardani, & Sa’adah. (2020). Pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. AKTIVA Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Investasi, 5(1), 15–28.

Winarno, S. H. (2019). Analisis NPM, ROA, dan ROE dalam Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan. Jurnal STEI Ekonomi, 28(02), 254–266. https://doi.org/10.36406/jemi.v28i02.254

Zabolotnyy, S., & Wasilewski, M. (2019). The Concept of Financial Sustainability Measurement: A Case of Food Companies from Northern Europe. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(18). https://doi.org/10.3390/su11185139

Zamzamir, Z., Haron, R., & Othman, A. H. A. (2021). Hedging, managerial ownership and firm value. Journal of Asian Business and Economic Studies, 28(4), 263–280. https://doi.org/10.1108/JABES-08-2020-0101

Published
2023-11-10
How to Cite
Sulistiyowati, L., & Alviansyah, A. (2023). PENGARUH GREEN FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE TERHADAP FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY DAN FIRM VALUE. Jurnal Ilmiah Bisnis Dan Ekonomi Asia, 17(3), 346-364. https://doi.org/10.32815/jibeka.v17i3.1788